Ciliary nanoscale superstructures

Kloster Neustadt, 3DMM2O Meeting
March 5-6, 2024

Gáspár Jékely

Centre for Organismal Studies, Heidelberg University

@jekely@biologists.social

Emerging marine model organisms

Image: Patrick Steinmetz
Nematostella vectensis
Platynereis dumerilii
Trichoplax adhaerens

Platynereis dumerilii







  • breeding culture
  • genome sequence
  • microinjection, transgenesis
  • neuron-specific promoters
  • knock-out lines
  • neuronal connectome
  • neuronal activity imaging

Volume EM with Array Tomograpy

Array tomography workflow

Array tomography workflow

Array tomography workflow

Array tomography workflow

Whole-body vEM reconstruction

Synaptic connectome

Eukaryotic cilia

Emelie Brodrick

Ciliary superstructure 1 — metachronal waves

with Kirsty Wan, LSI Exeter

Distributed actuation and ionic regulation

Distributed actuation and ionic regulation

Whole-body reconstruction and mathematical modelling

with Eric Keaveny, Imperial

with Stephan Schneider, Academia Sinica

Ciliary superstructure 2 — pressure-sensing photoreceptors

Pressure response in Platynereis larvae

Ciliary photoreceptor cells sense Δ pressure

Microscopy pressure chamber

Calcium imaging

Photoreceptor responses to pressure are graded

Ciliary superstructure 3 — ctenophore balancer organ

Ciliary superstructure 3 — ctenophore balancer organ

- vEM reconstruction of the ctenophore apical organ

Ciliary superstructure 3 — ctenophore balancer organ

Ciliary superstructure 3 — ctenophore balancer organ

Ctenophore balancer — capacitative coupling?

Ctenophore balancer — capacitative coupling?

Acknowledgements

Heidelberg

  • Alexandra Kerbl
  • Sanja Jasek
  • Emily Savage
  • Simone Wolters

Exeter

  • Kei Jokura
  • Emelie Brodrick
  • Luis A. Bezares-Calderón
  • Luis Yanez
  • Victoria Moris
  • Daniel Thiel
  • Adam Johnstone